Non-communicable disease syndemics: poverty, depression, and diabetes among low-income populations

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Non-communicable disease syndemics: poverty, depression, and diabetes among low-income populations.

The co-occurrence of health burdens in transitioning populations, particularly in specific socioeconomic and cultural contexts, calls for conceptual frameworks to improve understanding of risk factors, so as to better design and implement prevention and intervention programmes to address comorbidities. The concept of a syndemic, developed by medical anthropologists, provides such a framework fo...

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Association between diabetes and perinatal depression among low-income mothers.

CONTEXT Perinatal depression affects at least 10% to 12% of new mothers, and diabetes complicates up to 9% of pregnancies. Prior research shows a higher rate of major depression among individuals with diabetes. OBJECTIVE To examine the association between diabetes and depression during pregnancy and the postpartum period among a sample of low-income women. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS Retr...

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Disparities in Chronic Disease Among Canada’s Low-Income Populations

INTRODUCTION Many studies have found inequities in health among income groups in Canada. We report the variations in the major chronic disease risks among low-income populations, by province of residence, as a proxy measure of social environment. METHODS We used estimates from the 2005 Canadian Community Health Survey to study residents who were aged 45 years or older and from the lowest inco...

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Automated Remote Monitoring of Depression: Acceptance Among Low-Income Patients in Diabetes Disease Management

BACKGROUND Remote patient monitoring is increasingly integrated into health care delivery to expand access and increase effectiveness. Automation can add efficiency to remote monitoring, but patient acceptance of automated tools is critical for success. From 2010 to 2013, the Diabetes-Depression Care-management Adoption Trial (DCAT)-a quasi-experimental comparative effectiveness research trial ...

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Quantifying research output on poverty and non-communicable disease behavioural risk factors in low-income and lower middle-income countries: a bibliometric analysis

OBJECTIVES Low-income and lower middle-income countries (LLMICs) bear a disproportionate burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). WHO has repeatedly called for more research on poverty and NCDs in these settings, but the current situation remains unquantified. We aimed to assess research output on poverty and NCD risk factors from these countries in relation to upper middle-income and high-i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Lancet

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0140-6736

DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(17)30402-6